MillionsCrores

How Many Zeros Are in a Arab?

A arab has 9 zeros. Written out it is 1,00,00,00,000 — a 1 followed by 9 zeros, 10 digits in total. The international format writes the same figure 1,000,000,000.

A arab, written out

Zeros9
Total digits10
Indian format1,00,00,00,000
International format1,000,000,000
Power of ten10⁹
On the other scale1 Billion
In wordsOne Arab
हिन्दीएक अरब

Why it lands on that many

The Indian scale adds two zeros at each step above a thousand: thousand 3, lakh 5, crore 7, arab 9, kharab 11, neel 13, padma 15, shankh 17. Counting up from thousand in twos puts arab at 9.

That rhythm is also what decides where the commas go. Indian grouping marks the last three digits and then works leftwards in pairs, mirroring the two-zero steps, which is why 1,00,00,00,000 looks nothing like 1,000,000,000 despite being the same number.

The quick check: the number of zeros is the exponent. Arab is 10⁹, so it carries exactly 9 zeros — no counting required.

Zeros in every unit

UnitZeros
Thousand3 — 1,000
Lakh5 — 1,00,000
Million6 — 1,000,000
Crore7 — 1,00,00,000
Arab9 — 1,00,00,00,000
Billion9 — 1,000,000,000
Kharab11 — 1,00,00,00,00,000
Trillion12 — 1,000,000,000,000
Lakh Crore12 — 10,00,00,00,00,000

Convert any amount

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Indian system

Digits
1,00,00,00,000
In units
1 Arab
Words
One Arab
हिन्दी
एक अरब
اردو
ایک ارب

International system

Digits
1,000,000,000
In units
1 Billion
Words
One Billion

Frequently asked questions

How many zeros does a arab have?

9. A arab is 1,00,00,00,000, which is a 1 followed by 9 zeros and 10 digits long.

How many zeros are in 10 arabs?

10. Each extra factor of ten adds one more zero, so 10 arabs is 10,00,00,00,000 and 100 arabs is 1,00,00,00,00,000.

What is a arab on the other numbering system?

1 Billion. The digits are identical; only the unit name and the comma positions change.

Do lakh and crore really have an odd number of zeros?

Yes — lakh has 5 and crore has 7. That is not a mistake but the defining feature of the Indian scale: after thousand it advances two digits at a time, so its units land on odd exponents while the international ones land on multiples of three.

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